Engine Failures
-
- Posts: 1
- Joined: Tue Apr 30, 2019 9:13 pm
Engine Failures
Greetings,
I'm flying per the manual but I'm getting an engine failure almost immediately after takeoff. Not sure what else to do, any thoughts?
I'm flying per the manual but I'm getting an engine failure almost immediately after takeoff. Not sure what else to do, any thoughts?
-
- Posts: 120
- Joined: Tue May 22, 2018 5:04 pm
Re: Engine Failures
It's almost a live animal. The list of numbers to respect is long, here is a basic list of parameters to respect in order to keep the engine healthy. Things like adding fuel too early (below 12% N1) or disengaging starter early, over-torque at takeoff/ga etc... will cause a harm.
Maximum N1 Limits
1. Minimum Idle – 62%
2. Takeoff – 104%
3. Maximum continuous – 104%
4. Transient – 104%
ITT Limits
1. Idle – 750°
2. Maximum reverse – 760°
3. Cruise climb – 785°
4. Takeoff – 820°
5. Maximum continuous – 820°
6. Maximum cruise – 820°
7. Transient – 850° max for 20 seconds
8. Start – 1000° max for 5 seconds
Maximum Prop RPM Limits
1. Idle – Minimum 1050
2. Cruise – 1500
3. Maximum reverse – 1650
4. Takeoff – 1700
5. Maximum continuous – 1700
Maximum Torque Limits
1. Takeoff and Maximum continuous – 100%
2. Inadvertent – 102% for 7 minutes
3. Transient 156% for 20 seconds
Maximum N1 Limits
1. Minimum Idle – 62%
2. Takeoff – 104%
3. Maximum continuous – 104%
4. Transient – 104%
ITT Limits
1. Idle – 750°
2. Maximum reverse – 760°
3. Cruise climb – 785°
4. Takeoff – 820°
5. Maximum continuous – 820°
6. Maximum cruise – 820°
7. Transient – 850° max for 20 seconds
8. Start – 1000° max for 5 seconds
Maximum Prop RPM Limits
1. Idle – Minimum 1050
2. Cruise – 1500
3. Maximum reverse – 1650
4. Takeoff – 1700
5. Maximum continuous – 1700
Maximum Torque Limits
1. Takeoff and Maximum continuous – 100%
2. Inadvertent – 102% for 7 minutes
3. Transient 156% for 20 seconds
-
- Posts: 157
- Joined: Sat May 09, 2015 2:33 am
Re: Engine Failures
There is failure modeling on the engines. Most likely on Take-off, you are over-torquing the engines.
I recommend initially setting about 90% torque (or maximum ITT of 820 degree for a high altitude and hot airport) for take-off roll and as the airplane accelerates through 65 KIAS check that no more than 100% Torque and 820 degrees ITT are selected. Follow the below profile.
When you reach 160 KIAS on take-off pull the power back recommend 96% torque or 785 degrees ITT whichever is higher. If you set 95% torque you will need to add power during the climb until you reach 785. (785 is used to reduce engine wear and tear and give you a margin below 820.)
I recommend initially setting about 90% torque (or maximum ITT of 820 degree for a high altitude and hot airport) for take-off roll and as the airplane accelerates through 65 KIAS check that no more than 100% Torque and 820 degrees ITT are selected. Follow the below profile.
When you reach 160 KIAS on take-off pull the power back recommend 96% torque or 785 degrees ITT whichever is higher. If you set 95% torque you will need to add power during the climb until you reach 785. (785 is used to reduce engine wear and tear and give you a margin below 820.)